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                <text>Use of Arabic script in early Swahili literature</text>
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                <text>Swahili poetry prior to the twentieth century was written in ajami script that was adapted from Arabic.  Many examples of this script have been preserved in manuscript form, as illustrated by the reproduction of the poem shown left, Utumbuizo wa mnazi [Song of the coconut palm], from the Taylor Collection, School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London. Reproduced from Nyimbo za Liyongo (p. 153).&#13;
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                <text>Mashairi ya Mambo Leo: Swahili = Poems from the Swahili newspaper “Mambo Leo” </text>
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&#13;
Call Number: PL8704.A2 M33 1966 v. 1-3</text>
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                <text>Selected by the Inter-Territorial Language Committee.</text>
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                <text>London: Sheldon Press, 1955-196- .</text>
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                <text>Nyimbo za Liyongo / zimekusanywa na kuhaririwa na Jopo la Utafitl kuhusu Liyongo = Liyongo songs: poems attributed to Fumo Liyongo</text>
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                <text>The earliest Swahili poet of note whose works have survived to the present day is Fumo Liyongo.  Dating his life and work, and hence dating the emergence of the Swahili language itself from its Arabic origins, have been a matter of considerable contestation.  Scholars relying on written sources have estimated Liyongo to have lived 400-500 years ago, while those relying on the oral tradition of the Swahili people have dated him several centuries earlier.  At any rate, it can be ascertained that the origin of the Swahili poetic tradition predated the colonial period by several centuries.  &#13;
									&#13;
The work exhibited here is a collection of various poetic selections either attributed to Liyongo himself as author or celebrating his place as a folk hero of the coastal Swahili people. &#13;
&#13;
Call Number: PL8704.Z95 E57 2006	&#13;
&#13;
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                <text>Collected and edited by the Liyongo Working Group ; Gudrun Miehe, [et al.]</text>
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                <text>Dar es Salaam: Taasisi ya Uchunguzi wa Kiswahili, Chuo Kikuu cha Dar es Salaam, 2006.</text>
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                <text>Utenzi wa vita vya uhuru, 1939 hata 1945 [Poem of the war of freedom, 1939 to 1945]</text>
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                <text>Utenzi wa vita vya uhuru, composed by the noted and prolific Tanzanian author, Shaaban Robert, is possibly the longest utenzi poem ever written.  In 3,000 stanzas, Robert recounts the events of World War II from the German invasion of Czechoslovakia in 1939 to the defeat of the Axis powers in 1945.  The entire war is summarized, with inclusion of important battles and events of the struggle.  The poem is important for its presentation of the African perspective on the war and its depiction of the role of African troops in various arenas of wartime activity.  So far as is known, it is the first of the utenzi poems to relate events occurring outside the East African sphere of events.  &#13;
&#13;
Call Number: PL8704.R54 U84 1967	</text>
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                <text> Robert, Shaaban</text>
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                <text>Nairobi: Oxford University Press, 1967.</text>
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										&#13;
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&#13;
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&#13;
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                <text>Aliyeonja pepo [He who has tasted heaven]</text>
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                <text>Dar es Salaam: Tanzania Publishing House, 1973. </text>
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                <text>Kijiji chetu [Our village] </text>
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                <text>A socio-politically committed play that criticizes some of the shortcomings of the ujamaa village scheme, particularly the dishonesty of the leaders and laziness of some of the villagers. &#13;
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Call Number: PZ90.S94 N45&#13;
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                <text>Dar es Salaam: Tanzania Publishing House, 1975.</text>
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