55 10 9363 https://exhibits.lib.ku.edu/files/original/83015e348cdffc962929502d70d40d5d.pdf 7c057a3d49bab30b8f0a37e7223d8b91 PDF Text Text I . , . . ?.IS. E R H -.,: --- .-. . -. . . . . HUSBAND -. $3 6~n@-me3N p -3-I** ................. c C ( f*!* P i. = - - -........... . .. -. PJram* cp .............. -- ���A WOMAN'S PRIDE I HER HUSBAND S MRS. CHINWE AKAOSA REVISED AND ENLARGED BY FELIX N STEPHEN . (Free Lance Journalist) Obtainable from :- MRS. P E. UNAIGWE . 6, BlDA ROAD, ONIrSHA. ��Preface This boodet containing ideas, originally launched out by a Nigerian married woman, in the difficult issue of marriage, is something very creditable. It will in the main, assist men and women when married, to live together, happily, It will not suffice to maintain, that a booklet of this nature, should .get into the hands of everybody by reading from other people's copies. Rather, it will be very essential for a person to own a copy. This will enable the person to think over the valuable ideas, herein contained. The characters used, are purely imaginary and bear no form of relationship, to any existing person. Upon being called upon to revise the book, I wilfully did it, since I am proud of the alertness of the Nigerians, both male and female, in all fields, these days. FELIX N. STEPHEN (PRSS Umam JOURNAL IS^) ! �OBEDIENCE IS A CHARhf FOR MARRIAGE LIFE Many people have often been heard saying that 'some women charm their. husbands, in order that they might be well loved. For my part however, i would very much disagree, since any attempt of that type, would only mean, a risk. The man's life, might be affected tragically. The -only suitable charms are :First: She '&st be clean both in appesfiince and behaviour. Second: Women ar6 supposed to cook and4:not : allow servants to go and manage. At'the same time, to teach their children the best domest work; for, the kitchen is t i e most reasonable ofiice for any married woman. Third : She should see that her husband 'take3 his meal in time. Fourth : She should keep her children clean by bathing them and also, make them have their meal in time. Fifth : She is expected to be in terms with her ncighbours. This will promote social life. Sixth : On no account, should she make it a polic$ to keep on purchasing things on credit. .:For, such might degrade her and a t the same time, affect the prestige of her husband. -All the �same, she should not go along to emulate some greedy women. who are very much after costly rind lovely dresses. Seventh : Husbands should always be greeted by their wives. This isvery pleasant and helps to bring about, more happiness. T H E TWO LOVERS. OKWERENKEDIKARA A N D HER HUSBAND. $ . a 2 �whenever people do, what is right in their homes. Jacob was the name of a certain man, who once existed. He married a woman who went by the name, Okwerenkedikara. The name in full, showed that obedience to the instructions of the husband, was a su5cient marriage charm. In fact, the name created a sort of sensation, whenever and wherever, it was mentioned. She took a very good care of her family and always agreed to what her husband said. She received strangers, both male and female, equally and before going Out to greet any stranger in their house, she would see that her clothes were clean and admirable, then with a pure heart and, smiles on her face, would present kola to them. Of course, through her husband. Afterwards, she would then advance, to greet the stranger or strangers, as the a s e may be. If it were her fellow woman that visited then1 with a child in her company Okwerenkedikra would take the child and then, present to the child with happiness and aduiration, something edible. Further, she would like to know, thecondition of health, of the stranger's relatives. �The .husband., himself,,~woul~ then,. be :..hnppy &ti 'his wi'fc .'and feel proud of her. -Jacob and his wife, had a daughter, called "Blessing" and s the'womlin called her husband, Papa "B".. Wheno ever one entered their house,'nothing but happiness, would' be noticed. For. proverbially. it 'has been maintained, that a child's countenance is takco into confidence before taking anything from the child. So, Okwerenkedikara's good charactcr, made the husband overlook certain things in their house and s t the same time, encouraged .him thiak of important improvements to be made. He was not the type that would spend money carelessly. When he wanted to drink wine. hc wduld go quietly into a pub and after while, would go to his' ho'u,e. He did not 'like to act as' some men, who feel that the: best way of relaxing, is to sleep overnight,. in the hotels. Thus, .his wife was quite sure of him and he. on his part, was respectful in all attitudes, towards her. a This of course, is one of the essential things in the life led hy a husband .and a wife. In fact, something of this nature, will surely prevent quarrels acd fighting. Yes! some men are ready to blame thcic wives every time that there. is discomfort within the family ciicle. �part,. k ~ c wthat . a man ..too, ;Iacoti.... on. his.. could--.be-wrong"an'&'so; .was' 'careful. Thus, both of them saw eye to eye in all affairs and in consequence, trained Blessing their daughter m d their . other. .Children successfully. why' because love involves if you want to marry. < lady try to marry a lady you love. Love is the one of the most important things in married life ' Love can make a man to forgive his wife whenever she offends him. Love could make the biide. and..:the.bridegroom to sit together to solve the .difficulties in their homes; because the devil .. a!ways .wants to reduce the people at peace. Thcdedil 'is always with his matches to separate the pecple in a family ,with his matches but if there is love, ,his aims will be in vain. So let every man and woman. boys and girls always try to love one another to be free from the snares of the devil.in the families for love is a good soup in our families. Marriage without love is like soup without salt. ' married how 'to maintain reffered to page best chsrms for Anq. woman who do not understand love in her home can only be' one..of this b.roklet, that is the husbands. �A LAZY MAN I MASTERED BY HIS WIFE S Once; there : was'. youngman called Alfred. ..After tiis eleinenlary" School 'career which of 'caurse, he successfully completed, he took to trade. It was' one Joseph,. who coached him. in the business. As a matter of fact, Alfred was very handsome and every person who saw him, liked him. Joseph gave him a .sum of six hundred pounds to purchase goods for ' sale. Unfortunately, however Alfred was the type, that would always like to mix up business with pleasure. Thus, while on tour, he might spend many days, purposely for pleasure and out of the money given to him for trade. Upon returning, he would tell every amount of lies, to his master, as to the cause of his delay.. The' experienced Joseph, then told him, that it would be proper foolishness, to keep on waiting his youth. H e further maintained, that it would not be advisable, for a . person to reap where he did not sow. Alfred did not care a bit. . ..After. some length of time, he was given money to be his own For that, a collective sum of three hundred pounds. was given out, jointly by hi3 parents and master. �He was very . rascal and so, could nor control the money. He was simply trying tn practise, what cleverness, !e had never przctised. The whole thing was then a loss to him. Even though the position was like that, yet Alfred thought it wise, to follow up his mates in marrying, as most of them had done so by Christmas. He actually did so. But in many cases, people hold that it is not the journey to Lagos that matters most, but the return from that town, which is considered to be one of the most difficult things. Alfred's wife, then ask for two shillings from him and with that, she began a trade in cassava. Gradualy, she prospered. Alfred himself, b-gan to grow very lazy. He was not able to continue his trade and slept very much, every day. He went very late to the m a r k t and of coruse, lavished his money on cigarattes and wine. Also, he kept on buying very costly clothes, until his money got finished. He was getting t o be good for nothing, when he was employed by the Council. A dog does not of course, leave its tail and so, Alfred, instead of working hard, continued to drink, during business hours. He was �soon 'dismissed and so, the next thing he did, was to assist his wife in peeling cassava for garri. His friends met him doing that one day, inspiie of the vain attempts made by his wife, to stop them. That was, when they called in, to ask him to go to meeting with them. He was greatly ashamed. But, it was no person's fault. For, Alfred was the cause- of his own ruin. The wife had gained control over him. Yes ! That is why, ,every man should try very much in his business. For, business should come first, before pleasure. AN ADVICE TO -YOUNGMEN It is indeed very necessary, for a youngman to be kery careful in w h a t e v e r he does, to get money. For, there is nothing as bad as a youngman, waisting his time. That is, instead of going to the market or work place when it is time to do so, he gets along, hunting for where to get palm wine, especially the overnight type, play Ludo . game or draught. As a matter or fact, it is not that these are not good. But, e v e r y t b i n g has its own . time. Therefore. indulging in them, ' �when the time is odd; is not advisable.3or such can bring about, misery, which will make a wife despise her own husband. There are many poor men, whose wives ought not despise them. For, nothing should happen, without a cause. The first is the type, that gets into that state, because of sickness. Another, is that, which is brought about by thteves, stealing or cheating or even clearing entirely, a man's goods. Also, some men become poor, through various type ot troubles, which might befall a man in this world. Any woman, who despises her husband, because of these, is surely violating the laws of marriage. Again, it is not good, for a youngman to make it a point, to go m d steal money or , play " way0 " so as to make his wife love or respect him the more. For, this is nothing but sort of commiting sin. MY HUSBAND DOESN'T LOVE ME Somebody who d o e s .bad, especially to her husband, will be surprised to find out, that she has actually cheated her own self. That was what happened when a certain lady met a native doctor and asked him to prepare a charm for her to make the husband, love her the more. �.The native.: doc!or, mas. not at all truthful .and .so, gave a .poison to the lady instead. She used it. in the food of hcr husband and the man caught tubrrculosk. Finally, he dicd. Mr. John bought the house a month later and sacked her k o ~ nit. Thus, the wolnitn. begin to suffer and then, came.to reialise, what she had done to herself. For; 'if 'a house does not fall on a widow, she .. may not easily know, that a married woman. stands a better chance.' Question : Is it neccsery for a woman, to be 'truthful to thc husland? Answer : Yes ! .It is quite necessary. For, it is through this, the .husband will know more about .the character of his wife. Apart from that, truthtelling, keeps the conscience at ease. WHAT CAN I DO WITH A WOMAN'S DECISION? The next, is about one man who felt that he could :not do anything useful, with the decision of a woman. .He ' was'quite careless and would not for anything sake, pay heed, to the pIeces of advice or warning, �given. .to him b y his.- Wife. It was for 'thaf"&ke, that trouble often' came up .in the fami!y. (Ejimke iishing against his wife Nkemakolam) The proverb, "one good turn, deserves. another,' 13 �is well justified. Yes. for when this is kept to, things would be normal. The wife whose name was Nkemakolam had a child called Chidubem. Nkemakolam tried all her best to get the husband pleased, but he would not. He did not like tc entertain visitors or even welcome them. There was no love in the family. Ejimke, the husband, was one day encountered by wayorists who told h m to bring three hundred pounds and have one i k ousand five hundred pounds, produced for him. The wife aarneci. But Ire would not pay heed ai d so, w:s out in th:: company of the gttmbiers. u .o ~:stru.:tcd him ,.o get an iron box, into whrcn tfe money would bt: put by the river god after szcrifices with a white goat, white hen and a white cloth, had been made. - Ejimke, had exhausted all his money and even borrowed some amount from friends. In the end t t e money was not got. The whole thing was a fake business. He grew very sad. His Child met him and asked what was the matter, he simply replied, that he should go and meet her mother. �(Nkcmakolam and her cldld Chidubem) The mother told Chidubem to leave up the matter and go to School. That of course, was the end of Ejklke. Later on. his son got scholarship and wmt rtn.! siudi:d Medicine Overseas, for eight years. �Upon his return, the mother who was still alive, was very happy indeed. ~e married, got childre2 and lived happily. And the father left their home and got lost like a sheep without a shepherd Qoestioa: Does a woman satisfy a wicked man? Answer: No, the day the wife does a good thing, that will be .the worst day for the man. Such husbands are never satisfied. It is very important for an unmarried lady to pray so that she will not be married to such men that are never satisfied. That God will give her the right husband. He has prepared for her and that the two will sit down and decide what to do. If it is man, that God will give him the right wife and the two will agree and they live happily. THE UNWISE COUPLE Some p e o p l e may say t h a t t h e y do . �not like to marry, becouse women are trmblesome. This is not wise. For, everything dcp:nds upon how a mat: p l a y his own card There was a man cal!ed Udxhuku He niarried Nwaobiora. Within the first week of their o marriage. Udechuku began : weep hirterly. NO person knew the real cause for that. The next thing heard, was his quest for the money he paid as bride-price. The inlaws themelves were surprised. One fun in the whole affair, was that he did these thicgs outside the kn~wledge of his wife, who kept on doing all she could, to keep him happy. When Nwaobiora discovered what was going on, she was very angry and so, decided not t o marry for life. She lived the life of a spinster and suffered greatly from the hands of ruffians, small boys who could not have been able to talk to her if she was still in her husband's house and, other sorts of low ranked people, who in some cases, abused and threatened t o beat her, even after using dirty words on her. - So now, it can easily be seen by e v e r y person and 3 1s o approvcd of, that n wom:tn's �pride, is her husband. When a husband misbehaves, the wife gets ashamed and degraded. But when the husband lives up to expectation, the wife is proud and she is right to do so. DO WOMEN KNOW THAT MONEY IS HARD ? People often say that women d o not know, that money is hard to get. This is actually a pity. AS a woman is the writer of this, she would by all means, feel that much thought should be given to the saying. There is no doubt, that some men are the real cause of it. For, they, while going ' 0 woo a woman, go to borrow about ten pounds, which they would use in sewing a suit. This of course, to persuade a woman, to decietfully think that they are wealthy. Further, they purchase about five pounds worth of a pair of spectacles and ten guineas worth of wrist watch. A very costly hat, would also be bought, to match. The nest may be the purchase of a scooter, even on hire purchace. Upon reaching the house of the prospective inlaws, it would appear as if his money were made up of �cash.;:.Well t h e'n;. there is no a x g u m e n t in ;. The man scooter the saying that, "No person would spit o t sugar, u put in his or her own mouth". �He may then go to write a letter of this type:"Joe's Mansion, P. 0. BOX 2914, Onitsha. 1st September 1960. My dear Cecilia, I am writing this to enquire first of all, about your present condition of healtb, together with that of your parents. Infact, neither tongue, nor words, can express the deep love, I have on you. Believe me dear, I cannot afford to miss you. You may be sorry to hear that my lorry that runs from Onitsha to Sokoto collieded on its way on Saturday last week. Do not worry.'For, that is nothing to me. There is still money, t o get into. the factory a brand new one. even today and I hare three youngmen trading for me now'at Lagos and it is sure, that they will be of great help to me, in the recovery of it. �Fdrget-ail--about it -however ano reply early, so. as to %able me know that you actually rkeiyed. it. Yours Lovingly, Joe. 'In time, Cecilia received the .letter and replied thus:"Central School, Ugiri. My dear Joe, 3rd -September, 1960.. I have received your letter.. I . hope. that you are i n good health. At any rate; I have leatnt of how your lorry.was involved in -an accident. May I know from you, when you . will come to . O U place - again. 1 earnestly expect you; For, .it will be a joy to me, for ..us. t o be .tied up,. .as a husband and wife. SO please, try to come again. DO, .send me some money, so that I can purchase certain . . . things that' I "nicd most. 1'. dd not think,that .. there i# anything, .that iii! .our getting marfled. ' ~ �I..... am. Y O U I:. ~~ncerely,.. ~ Cecilia?. .Here .,now, -haye k e n seen, one letter from ', . . . a man and another from a lady. What can easily ..- . t e understood is this, a mere assumption Infact, a ::vain one. N6.-'monev. :nc clothes-and no lorry. Yet, he would go to 'play politics in order.' to &wive a .lady.. I n the end, she agrees to marry the man.. . ; Convinci~~g parents, who finally agree, Loth her of them. marry and gc, to ti c man's house to live. one day, ... tbe man went to the .marlid and bought some clothes . of .twenty pounds. .in . .value, and ...... . . &Lo, begaw .to'.give a sum of ten .pounds per diem . & rhe.:wife; :.zis:chop nidti'ey:'. Joy* and noihinR but T rhii?, filled the mind: of theywife.Blit:sh&'did not he manhad ~ d u c e d .,the chop money . t o five. shillings. .The wife ;was (no longer pleased;.:Uithin . . . . a,., . short. .time, the.,graph descended. t.o two ..shiilings. and six peke. For, the man was tunning broke �> . . . . ,.?. .:$he?$if4'. oh! Bkt ,a&. part,..&odd-te8p&igf&, &&kt:.t&ci man7:bega&, give!';wn ;'$Kiltin& it6-rWer to;.:, as chop money.:;-Jhiti.:- later er: ?.an,be red?=$- b,t.0 ., give five shillings and then, to two shillings andsix pence. , : ,- .,.4: ..,, ,, �AN - ADVICE FOR ALL It is not advisable for a man to go about borrowing money and assuming that he is rich, only to convince a lady to have a very high opinion of his own person. This is nothing short of self-deceit It is not to marry a wife, that is the problem, But it is the maintenance. In short, it will be highly appreciable, for a small man, to present himself as such, before his wife. She then, can know exactly, bow best to make the estimates for feeding. much of course, to the conveoience of the husband, who is the breadwinner. Troubles will cease. Happiness will reign and marriage life, will be enjoyed. AID TO MARRIAGE LIFE In the main. marriage is a thing. quite sacred and sanctioned by even God himself. It is a scrt of unity. between a mln and a woman different parentage, that finally brings them to a state of brotber and sister. In many cases. the husband is the breadwinner and pilar of the fami!y, while the wife is the care-taker. �It does .,not. neoessarily matter, what might bc the rank of a " husband. When once a lady is attkcbed' to him as a wife, she is well respected. The next is, the question of peaceful living. This point, of course, seems a bit controversial in nature. For, it might be either from the husband or the wife. There are some men, who make themselves, difficult to understand. In fact, they always would like their wives to fear them. But, this is a type of motive. based upon some misdirected intentions. Truely, men who are feared. seldom do well. It would be far betttr, to be respected, than to' be feared. A man who is feared, can neither satisfy any person 'nor even be ,satisfied, himself. Thus, life shifts gently, from the atmosphere of gaiety, to that of melancholy. A husband who renders himself quite understandable to his wife, finds things easier and safe. Unlike the difficult charactered man. he lives happily and considers points with his wife in matters of mayor significance. ' More often their husbands, veniences, That would like to than not, m a n y wives extricate from the ghas.:ly hands of idconis of course, where the men give p r i o r i t y t o " t h e pieces �of advice, given to them, by such women. .The joy experienced, in a f a m i l y, .is .but a gift of God. This is evidenced . by the series of complaints,'. 'got' from some. men. . who keep on feeling that they are always worried by their2;wives. Yes, it takes time,' for one to .see. one's own faults. HAPPY LlVING Okpaku was the name of a certian woman, . . married to Nnaji. She was barren' and so, always felt. sorry .for . her situation..:. B u t..she could not help it, since, the question of getting a . child, cannot be' solved by any amcunt ,of fotce. Really. true 'love existed -between her and her husband;. . . . . Instead of abusing his wife,, as some .men do, he kept on comforting her and then, making her .. . . .to-feal hippy at home. ~ k ' f ~ r t h went to the extent er of telling her, that one 'day, God would, give them ,a chiid. Together therefore, both of 'them lived 'ljeacefully. .She was proud of her husband and so, did not look left or right. �No .. .other-man,-.was.. as dear.:.t.o:her, . as her own '.......; .. . . . . hu8bGkd ...lone. day, . some ..people met the 'husband . . . . . . . . . . . ..; 'and.asked...him to sack his wifl, as they said that ........... .. she was, not of any use.. But,.. he refused. Some ... women,. . .advised, the. lady - t o run away from her ....... . husband . . . . . . .and if possible, remain as a free-woman, so that she- might through a stroke of luck, get a child; :But she refused. 'It did not take long however, before they had twin born babies. So then, where there is love between a husband and his wife, much improvement,. is expected. The wife will respect her husband, very well and no other p e r s on, will hear their discussions, either sweet or bitter. ADVICE FOR SOME WOMEN WHO THINK, THAT FARMING WORK IS PUNISHMENT. . . , ., ow" ' cpi&on,' 'is it cot those who were In rich i n the :olden : days were rich farmer, ? Most of-them were very' energetic and could work out .the money for the training 'of their children up to . . Doctors :and Lawyers; So farming 'should not be neglected in. this .our present generation. If your �husband. tells you ; Dear'' you shall go home and do...~oni~ farming. .~lease'.donot say that.fie:wishes tb . puriisli you, :for i4r&ng .is .no .:.p u ~ i i h d ~ n It t; is when: :he has 'his own iliterest, we o u g h t to make or teach' our children how to farm for no one can live without food and also no one knows tomorrcw ; things may change at any time. So it is' better 'for some one to know how to farm. Do not be affended because you are told to go to farm. Let no woman boast that her father is a chief and her father has money. No c h i e f can rule without some food in his stomach. ~ o n ' tyou know that a Imngry man sees very far? How can we now neglect farming ? ADVICE TO ALL MEN Our older people say; when right hand washes left hand, let left hand wash right hand. Yo:l ought to help wives and be sympathetic with them. Most of our men are very rich, i t dosen't mean as. I have stated here that women are. su~posed go -to farm; you ought not take ..to farm work a s a punishment o n your wives. �ADVICE FOR YOUNG LADlES Whatever might be the rank of any woman, she ought not forget that her pride is her husband. He may be rich or poor. But he should not be neglected. For, it is on him, that the respect of the woman lies. Obedience to the husband's instructions, gives pleasure and helps in the unity of the members of a family. Women who think that lodging in the hotels and cheating men of their money, ought to rcmmember, that the time shall come, when they will no longer do that. For, by then, things will change greatly and they will be forced by age, to go home and become useless. There is nothing sweeter or more bitter than marriage. However. it depends upon how a man and his wife. may like to hve. If happily and in peace, then, there will be joy. But if unhappily and in pieces, then it is their fault. THE END. ���- CENTRAL Q t I W N G PRESS; &a 3 Mcorr Street, 9 . . , , d h r . ,. - .~ - P 0. 60x . ,. 225, a Nigeria. m i � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Onitsha Document A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource A woman's pride is her husband Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Akaosa, Chinwe Stephen, Felix N. Type The nature or genre of the resource Onitsha market literature Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Onitsha, Nigeria : obtainable from Mrs. P.E. Unaigwe Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource ca. 1962? Language A language of the resource English Subject The topic of the resource Nigerian literature (English) Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context ksrl.c3268 Description An account of the resource Although this is one of only a few pamphlets written by a woman, this edition of '<em>A Woman's Pride is Her Husband</em>' probably from 1962, was "revised and enlarged" by Felix N. Stephen, another popular and prolific pamphlet author. This situation raises the question of true authorship, for the title of the pamphlet suggests that the writer is, and should be, a woman. Yet the pamphlet's style is consistent with Stephen's, and he is listed with "Mrs. Chinwe Akaosa," on the title page.<br /><br />In the preface, Stephen describes the original author as "a Nigerian married woman" who "originally launched out" ideas "in the difficult issue of marriage," (pg.2). Her name is not given in the preface, and there is a distinct lack of details about her. The Onitsha pamphlets often include photographs of authors or publishers, but none are provided with this work. Perhaps Chinwe Akaosa is a fictitious author, for no other pamphlets are attributed to Akosa. It is likely that Stephen, (a pseudonym for Nathan O. Njoku),described as a "Free Lance Journalist" on the title page, is responsible for much of the content here.<br /><br />This pamphlet makes interesting claims about gender roles in 1960s Nigeria, including the opening statement, "Obedience is a charm for marriage life," (pg.3). Much of the material is similar to American publications from the 1950s that provide advice to ensure a happy home from the likes of Betty Crocker. The pamphlet argues that a marriage to an unloving husband is better than the plight of a widow, for example. A section of the pamphlet that begins on page 8 notes that "A Lazy Man is Mastered by His Wife." And Stephen plays with the pamphlet's title, <em>A Woman's Pride is Her Husband</em>, when he states in the preface that he is "proud of the alertness of Nigerians, both male and female, in all fields, these days," (pg.2). Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. However, for this Item, either (a) no rights-holder(s) have been identified or (b) one or more rights-holder(s) have been identified but none have been located. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. <a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC-RUU/1.0/">http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC-RUU/1.0/</a> https://exhibits.lib.ku.edu/files/original/b156f2faf585d8e0a745e3c21da3f58c.jpg 1d198fb3c739a9120d74c8d4e16325eb Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource 1970: The Year that Rocked KU Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Abbie Hoffman is surrounded by students during the Pleasure Fair on Strike Day, April 8 https://exhibits.lib.ku.edu/files/original/c6af29569ad34a13fdcd4eca97f78917.jpg 1c42cc59fe83a82ffc25121d665e79b2 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource LibArt 2023 Subject The topic of the resource 2023 LibArt Exhibition images Description An account of the resource Sudent art submissions to the 2023 LibArt Exhibition Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Abe Subject The topic of the resource LibArt 2023 Description An account of the resource Large format photography takes a lot of concentration and accounting for many things all at once and a simple mistake can either cost you or create a happy accident, like this one. I had forgotten to turn over the film holder for the second photo after I had taken the first one not realizing what I had done until I was developing. As I pulled the negatives out of the Jobo tank I was greeted with a lovely double negative. At first I was disappointed in myself, but after scanning and seeing how it turned out my mind changed instantly. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Evann Greene Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2023 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Held by creator Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Large format film https://exhibits.lib.ku.edu/files/original/6a2a9f7ef2deaaf629265f93a5e2eae2.jpg 778a3e15c0736dc7383e17bac9f8e595 Omeka Image File The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files. Width 321 Height 384 Bit Depth 8 Channels 3 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Abilene, Kansas : 1884 Subject The topic of the resource Abilene, Kansas -- Maps Description An account of the resource sheet number: 1 from a set of 4 sheets Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Sanborn Map Company Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Kansas Collection, Kenneth Spencer Research Library, University of Kansas Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available New York, New York Sanborn Map Company Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource &lt;a href=&quot;http://spencer.lib.ku.edu/services/photo.shtml&quot;&gt;Acceptable Use Policy&lt;/a&gt; Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource 1 sheet : color ; 64 x 56 cm. Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource maps Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://luna.ku.edu:8180/luna/servlet/detail/kuluna01kui~12~12~2215422~247027 ksrl.kc.sm_abilen_1884_001 Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Abilene United States Dickinson County Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Abilene United States Dickinson County Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Sanborn Map Company Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Description An account of the resource sheet number: 2 from a set of 4 sheets Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource 1 sheet : color ; 64 x 56 cm. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://luna.ku.edu:8180/luna/servlet/detail/kuluna01kui~12~12~2215438~247028 ksrl.kc.sm_abilen_1884_002 Language A language of the resource English Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available New York, New York Sanborn Map Company Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource &lt;a href=&quot;http://spencer.lib.ku.edu/services/photo.shtml&quot;&gt;Acceptable Use Policy&lt;/a&gt; Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Kansas Collection, Kenneth Spencer Research Library, University of Kansas Subject The topic of the resource Abilene, Kansas -- Maps Title A name given to the resource Abilene, Kansas : 1884 Type The nature or genre of the resource maps https://exhibits.lib.ku.edu/files/original/e058bfd76b2c3b54587fb71a2608e384.jpg 24619d62c85c9d1dec5e94a4750251bc Omeka Image File The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files. Width 321 Height 384 Bit Depth 8 Channels 3 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Abilene, Kansas : 1884 Subject The topic of the resource Abilene, Kansas -- Maps Description An account of the resource sheet number: 3 from a set of 4 sheets Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Sanborn Map Company Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Kansas Collection, Kenneth Spencer Research Library, University of Kansas Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available New York, New York Sanborn Map Company Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource &lt;a href=&quot;http://spencer.lib.ku.edu/services/photo.shtml&quot;&gt;Acceptable Use Policy&lt;/a&gt; Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource 1 sheet : color ; 64 x 56 cm. Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource maps Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://luna.ku.edu:8180/luna/servlet/detail/kuluna01kui~12~12~2215452~247029 ksrl.kc.sm_abilen_1884_003 Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Abilene United States Dickinson County https://exhibits.lib.ku.edu/files/original/c85b2cf4716ae992470cd422d67b5f66.jpg be6aaacf199329d8dca509196680bc90 Omeka Image File The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files. Width 321 Height 384 Bit Depth 8 Channels 3 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Abilene, Kansas : 1884 Subject The topic of the resource Abilene, Kansas -- Maps Description An account of the resource sheet number: 4 from a set of 4 sheets Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Sanborn Map Company Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Kansas Collection, Kenneth Spencer Research Library, University of Kansas Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available New York, New York Sanborn Map Company Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource &lt;a href=&quot;http://spencer.lib.ku.edu/services/photo.shtml&quot;&gt;Acceptable Use Policy&lt;/a&gt; Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource 1 sheet : color ; 64 x 56 cm. Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource maps Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://luna.ku.edu:8180/luna/servlet/detail/kuluna01kui~12~12~2215466~247030 ksrl.kc.sm_abilen_1884_004 Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Abilene United States Dickinson County https://exhibits.lib.ku.edu/files/original/76817a4018afd37bed0901094890645e.jpg b7eb0f0ae775faec94ca6e5cc28b0a7f Omeka Image File The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files. Width 321 Height 384 Bit Depth 8 Channels 3 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Abilene, Kansas : 1887 Subject The topic of the resource Abilene, Kansas -- Maps Description An account of the resource sheet number: 1 from a set of 7 sheets Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Sanborn Map Company Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Kansas Collection, Kenneth Spencer Research Library, University of Kansas Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available New York, New York Sanborn Map Company Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1887 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource &lt;a href=&quot;http://spencer.lib.ku.edu/services/photo.shtml&quot;&gt;Acceptable Use Policy&lt;/a&gt; Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource 1 sheet : color ; 64 x 56 cm. Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource maps Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://luna.ku.edu:8180/luna/servlet/detail/kuluna01kui~12~12~2215480~247031 ksrl.kc.sm_abilen_1887_001 Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Abilene United States Dickinson County Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Abilene United States Dickinson County Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Sanborn Map Company Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1887 Description An account of the resource sheet number: 2 from a set of 7 sheets Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource 1 sheet : color ; 64 x 56 cm. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://luna.ku.edu:8180/luna/servlet/detail/kuluna01kui~12~12~2215494~247032 ksrl.kc.sm_abilen_1887_002 Language A language of the resource English Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available New York, New York Sanborn Map Company Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource &lt;a href=&quot;http://spencer.lib.ku.edu/services/photo.shtml&quot;&gt;Acceptable Use Policy&lt;/a&gt; Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Kansas Collection, Kenneth Spencer Research Library, University of Kansas Subject The topic of the resource Abilene, Kansas -- Maps Title A name given to the resource Abilene, Kansas : 1887 Type The nature or genre of the resource maps Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Abilene United States Dickinson County Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Sanborn Map Company Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1887 Description An account of the resource sheet number: 3 from a set of 7 sheets Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource 1 sheet : color ; 64 x 56 cm. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://luna.ku.edu:8180/luna/servlet/detail/kuluna01kui~12~12~2215508~247033 ksrl.kc.sm_abilen_1887_003 Language A language of the resource English Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available New York, New York Sanborn Map Company Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource &lt;a href=&quot;http://spencer.lib.ku.edu/services/photo.shtml&quot;&gt;Acceptable Use Policy&lt;/a&gt; Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Kansas Collection, Kenneth Spencer Research Library, University of Kansas Subject The topic of the resource Abilene, Kansas -- Maps Title A name given to the resource Abilene, Kansas : 1887 Type The nature or genre of the resource maps