The Springfield College 1890 Physical Department students
Dr. Luther Gulick, the founder and first director of the physical department at Springfield College, is in the center holding calipers. Gulick’s philosophy of training the whole man, in body, mind and spirit, was one of the reasons that Naismith came to Springfield College.
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Full image available at Springfield College The Springfield College 1890 Physical Department students
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Luther Halsey Gulick is often referred to as the father of physical education and recreation in the United States. The founder and first director of the Springfield College physical department, it was Gulick who directed Naismith to create a winter sport to be played indoors, and thus, create Basketball.
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table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:"Table Normal"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";} --> Luther Halsey Gulick
Early Springfield College Basketball Teams
During the early years of Basketball at Springfield College, interschool leagues were formed. The teams gave themselves colorful names, such as flappers, cowboys, otters, or, as is shown in this postcard, farmers and mermaids.
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table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:"Table Normal"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";} --> Early Springfield College Basketball Teams
The School for Christian Workers building
The School for Christian Workers building or the original Springfield College School building, located at the corner of State and Sherman streets in Springfield, Massachusetts, where Naismith invented the game of Basketball. Today a McDonald’s occupies the site. In 2010, a monument commemorating the site as the birthplace of basketball was erected across the street.
Full image available at Springfield College: The School for Christian Workers Building
The Gymnasium where Basketball was first played
10. The gymnasium where basketball was first played at the School for Christian Workers building
Full image available at Springfield College: Basketball Gymnasium
Original page from the January 15, 1892 “Triangle” magazine in which the game of basketball is introduced.
Full image available at Springfield College: “Triangle” magazine cover
1891-92 Catalog of the International YMCA Training School
After graduating from the Springfield College in 1891, Naismith becomes a faculty member at college where he remained through the spring of 1895. Not listed here is the required physical training class that the students had to take, for whom, in late 1891, Naismith eventually creates the game of basketball.
Full image available at Springfield College: 1891-92 Catalog of the International YMCA Training School
Yearbook Naismith, James University of Kansas
The 1925 Jayhawker yearbook was dedicated to Dr. Naismith. The dedication reads “To Dr. James A. Naismith, twenty-six years at the University as director of Physical Education, Father of Basketball, exponent of clean sportsmanship, believer in the Kansas Spirit, a Christian gentleman and the friend of all K.U. Students.”
KU University Archives, 69/1/1925 Jayhawker
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1891 Football Team - with Alonzo Stagg and James Naismith
Naismith played center on both the 1890 and 1891 Springfield College football teams, also known as the Stubby Christians. Amos Alonzo Stagg, the “Grand Old Man of Football,” started the football program and was the coach and star of the team.
Full image available at Springfield College: The 1891 Springfield College football team