History of Watson
Previous Library Locations
A room on North College’s second floor was the location of KU’s first library in 1866. When old Fraser Hall was built in 1872, the library was given a room on the southern end of the building. By 1887, the growth of the library promoted its move to the northern end of the building. Eventually the entire first floor on that end, as well as a room in the basement, were occupied by the library. The need for more space led to the building of Spooner Library in 1984. However, within ten years increases in the number of books, staff, and students gave rise to the need for an addition to Spooner or a new library building.
The Architecture of Watson Library
Although Watson Library was built in the early 1920s, its exterior architectural style is Gothic instead of Art Deco. In addition to the Gothic windows, numerous archways, intricate moldings and wood details, and carved doors are some of the beautiful architectural details for Watson. The original 1922 plans also called for two fireplaces on the east and west sides of Watson. However, due to building estimates coming in over budget, the plans for Watson were revised and the fireplaces cut. Probably a good thing for a library! Other architectural features were also scaled back or cut, such as the wooden figures representing six different disciplines that were to adorn end wall pedestals.
Constructing and Furnishing Watson Library
Construction of Watson Library began in early spring 1923. Despite many objections, it was positioned directly behind the original Snow Hall and to the west of the Journalism Building. The removal of fourteen feet of bedrock took thirty workers, two months, and the use of a very loud steam shovel to accomplish. Common construction delays were experienced throughout the process, but one of the crucial issues was the actual furnishing of the building. Delays in getting desks, tables, and chairs for library users and staff meant less room for students and shorter hours for Watson Library. The lack of shelving resulted in books remaining in Spooner Library until 1926.
Continuing Legacy of Carrie Watson
The name for the new library was not revealed until the annual senior-alumni commencement dinner on Monday, June 9, 1924. At the dinner, Chancellor Lindley announced that the library would be named for class of 1877 alum and Librarian Emerita, Carrie Watson. Since that time, KU Libraries has continued to honor the legacy of Carrie Watson in many ways. The Libraries’ first Carrie Watson Day was held on March 29, 1972, in honor of her birthday on the 31st. A look-alike contest, presentations, and an exhibition have recognized Watson’s legacy over the years.
